Nasit Pharmachem is a Manufacturer, Supplier & Expoter of High Quality of Inorganic Salt & Chemical.
Calcium chloride lumps are a solid form of calcium chloride with a chemical formula CaCl2. Here is a description of calcium chloride lumps:
- Appearance: Calcium chloride lumps typically appear as white to off-white solid lumps or granules. They can vary in size depending on the production process and intended use.
- Chemical Composition: The compound consists of calcium ions (Ca2+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in a 1:2 ratio. It has a molecular weight of approximately 110.98 grams per mole.
- Solubility: Calcium chloride is highly soluble in water, meaning it readily dissolves in water to form a clear solution. This characteristic makes it effective for various applications where quick dissolution is necessary.
- Density: The density of calcium chloride in its solid form is around 2.15 grams per cubic centimeter, indicating its relatively high mass per unit volume.
- Melting Point: Calcium chloride has a high melting point of 772C (1,422F), which means it requires significant heat to melt and transform into a liquid state.
- Uses: Calcium chloride lumps are utilized for various purposes across different industries. Common applications include:
- Deicing Agent: Calcium chloride is widely used as a deicing agent for roads, sidewalks, and other surfaces during winter to melt ice and snow effectively.
- Desiccant: It is employed as a desiccant to absorb moisture and control humidity levels in industrial processes, storage areas, and packaging materials.
- Food Additive: Calcium chloride is approved as a food additive (E509) and is used in food processing to adjust texture, enhance firmness, and improve shelf life in certain food products.
- Drilling Fluid Additive: In the oil and gas industry, calcium chloride is added to drilling fluids to control viscosity, prevent clay swelling, and enhance wellbore stability during drilling operations.
Overall, calcium chloride lumps are valued for their versatility, high solubility, and effectiveness in various applications ranging from deicing and desiccation to food processing and industrial uses.